ELISA, Immunogen, SDS-PAGE, WB, Bioactivity testing in progress
种属
Homo sapiens (Human)
性质
Recombinant
内毒素水平
Please contact with the lab for this information.
纯度
>90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
预测分子量
17.75 kDa
状态
Lyophilized
保存溶液
Lyophilized from a solution in PBS pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 4% Trehalose, 1% Mannitol.
Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet or the lot-specific COA.
重悬
Reconstitute in sterile water for a stock solution. A copy of datasheet will be provided with the products, please refer to it for details.
运输
In general, proteins are provided as lyophilized powder/frozen liquid. They are shipped out with dry ice/blue ice unless customers require otherwise.
稳定性和存储
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Store at 2 to 8°C for frequent use. Store at -20 to -80°C for twelve months from the date of receipt.
Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase is a ~31 kDa protein. Catalyzes the formation of 25-hydroxycholesterol from cholesterol, leading to repress cholesterol biosynthetic enzymes. Plays a key role in cell positioning and movement in lymphoid tissues: 25-hydroxycholesterol is an intermediate in biosynthesis of 7-alpha,25-dihydroxycholesterol (7-alpha,25-OHC), an oxysterol that acts as a ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR183/EBI2, a chemotactic receptor for a number of lymphoid cells. May play an important role in regulating lipid metabolism by synthesizing a corepressor that blocks sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP) processing. As an interferon-stimulated gene, has broad antiviral activities against a wide range of enveloped viruses, such as vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and SARS coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Its product, 25-hydroxycholesterol, activates the ER-localized enzyme ACAT to induce internalization of accessible cholesterol on the plasma membrane and restricts SARS-CoV-2 S protein-mediated fusion which inhibits virus replication.
1. Lund, EG. et al. (1998) The Journal of biological chemistry 273, 34316-27. PMID: 9852097
2. Wang, S. et al. (2020) The EMBO journal 39, e106057. PMID: 32944968
3. Zang, R. et al. (2020) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117, 32105-32113. PMID: 33239446
